Cooking rice might seem simple, but if you’ve ever ended up with mushy, undercooked, or burnt rice, you know it’s trickier than it looks! Whether you’re a total beginner or just looking for foolproof tips, this guide will walk you through everything—from picking the right rice to storing leftovers—so you can make perfect rice every time!

Oriana’s Thoughts On The Recipe
The very first thing I ever learned to cook was rice. In my family, it’s kind of famous—always fluffy, flavorful, and foolproof. When my mom taught me, she passed down her best secrets: toasting the rice first for a rich, nutty flavor and adding a splash of vinegar to make it extra light and fluffy. These simple tricks make all the difference! Now, I’m spilling all of Mama’s best tips so you can master rice just like we do. Whether it’s your first time cooking it or you just want a foolproof method, this guide will help you nail it—every single time!
What I Love About This Recipe
Ingredients You’ll Need, Substitutions & Notes
Please check the recipe card at the bottom of the post for exact quantities and detailed instructions (scroll down).
- Oil: A little oil helps toast the rice, adding flavor and keeping the grains from sticking together. You can use any neutral oil, like canola, vegetable, or even butter, for extra taste.
- Rice: This is the star of the dish! You can use different types like white, brown, jasmine, or basmati, but white rice is the easiest to start with.
- Seasoning: This is your chance to add flavor! A bit of salt is all you really need, but you can also toss in things like garlic, onion, or a bay leaf if you want to get fancy.
- Vinegar: My family’s secret ingredient! Just a splash of vinegar added to the water makes the rice extra fluffy and helps keep the grains separate. Don’t worry—it won’t taste sour at all. It’s a little trick my mom always used, and now I do too!
Food Allergy Swaps
- This recipe is naturally egg, dairy, gluten, nut, peanut, soy, sesame-free, fish and shellfish free, making it suitable for most dietary needs. However, always check labels for hidden allergens.
What Kind of Rice Should I Use?
There are many types of rice, and each one cooks a little differently. Here’s a quick guide:
- White Rice (Short, Medium, or Long Grain) – Soft, fluffy, and slightly sticky. The most common rice for everyday meals.
- Jasmine Rice – Fragrant, slightly sticky, and tender.
- Basmati Rice – Long, separate grains with a light, fluffy texture.
- Brown Rice – Nutty, chewy texture with more fiber. Takes longer to cook.
- Wild Rice – Not technically rice, but it has a firm, chewy texture and requires more water and time to cook.
💡 Best choice for beginners? White rice! It’s the easiest to cook and most forgiving.
How Much Rice Do I Need To Cook (Basic Rule)
½ cup (90–100 g) of uncooked rice per person
→ This yields about 1½ cups of cooked rice, which is a typical serving size.
Quick Reference Chart
People | Uncooked Rice | Cooked Rice Yield |
---|---|---|
2 | 1 cup (180–200 g) | 3 cups |
4 | 2 cups (360–400 g) | 6 cups |
6 | 3 cups (540–600 g) | 9 cups |
8 | 4 cups (720–800 g) | 12 cups |
Do I Need to Wash the Rice?
Yes! Rinsing rice removes excess starch, preventing it from turning sticky or gummy. Here’s how:
- Place the rice in a fine-mesh sieve or a bowl.
- Rinse under cold water, swishing with your fingers.
- Repeat until the water runs mostly clear (about 2-3 rinses).
- Drain well before cooking.
💡 Pro Tip: Skipping this step won’t ruin the rice, but it might turn out stickier than expected!
How Much Water Do I Need? (Rice-to-Water Ratio)
The key to perfect rice is the right amount of water. Here’s a simple guide:
Type of Rice | Water per 1 Cup Rice | Cooking Time |
---|---|---|
White Rice | 1 1/2 cups – 360 ml – 12 oz | 13–15 min |
Jasmine/Basmati | 1 1/4 cups – 300 ml – 10 oz | 12–15 min |
Brown Rice | 2 ½ cups – 600 ml – 20 oz | 40–45 min |
Wild Rice | 3 cups – 720 ml – 24 oz | 45–50 min |
Process Overview: Step-by-Step Photos
Please check the recipe card at the bottom of the post for exact quantities and detailed instructions (scroll down).
Step 1 – Rinse The Rice
Rinse the rice in a fine-mesh strainer under cold running water until the water is no longer cloudy. I recommend capturing some of the rinse water in a bowl to check whether it is starchy. Keep rinsing and checking until the water runs clear. Shake and lightly press with hands to drain.
Step 2 – Toast The Rice
In a medium cooking pot, heat the olive oil on medium-high heat. Add rice, stir with a wooden spoon so that the rice toasts, about 2 – 3 minutes, or until the rice is opaque and well-coated with the olive oil.
Step 3 – Bring To A Boil
Add water, salt, garlic powder, and vinegar; mix to combine. Bring to a boil over medium-high heat. Cook uncovered until the entire surface of the water is bubbling, about 2 minutes.
Step 4 – Cook
Then, cover the pot, reduce the heat to low, and cook for 13 minutes (time for white rice). Turn off the heat and keep the rice covered for 5 minutes.
Step 5 – Fluff
After 5 minutes, remove the lid, fluff the rice with a fork, and serve!
Common Rice Mistakes & How to Fix Them
Rice is too sticky/mushy:
- Too much water? Use a little less next time.
- Didn’t rinse the rice? Always rinse to remove excess starch.
- Stirred too much? Don’t touch it while it’s cooking!
Rice is too hard or undercooked:
- Not enough water? Add 2–3 tablespoons of hot water, cover, and let it steam for a few extra minutes.
Rice is burnt at the bottom:
- Heat too high? Always simmer on low after covering the pot.
Rice boiled over:
- Pot too small? Use a larger pot next time.
- Heat too high? Reduce the heat immediately after covering the pot.
How to Make Rice More Flavorful
- Cook with broth instead of water (chicken, veggie, or beef broth).
- Add aromatics (bay leaf, garlic, onion, or a cinnamon stick for basmati).
How to Store Leftover Rice
- Let the rice cool completely before storing.
- Store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days.
- Freeze: Spread on a tray, freeze, then transfer to a bag for up to 3 months.
💡 Pro Tip: Refrigerate rice within 2 hours to prevent bacterial growth.
How to Reheat Rice (Without Drying It Out!)
Microwave:
- Add 1 tablespoon of water per cup of rice.
- Cover with a damp paper towel.
- Microwave in 30-second bursts, stirring in between.
Stovetop:
- Add rice to a pan with a splash of water.
- Cover and heat over low heat, stirring occasionally.
💡 Want extra flavor? Reheat with a little butter or broth instead of water!
FAQs (Beginner-Friendly Questions Answered!)
What to Do With Leftover Rice? (Easy Meal Ideas!)
Got extra rice? Here are fun ways to use it:
- Fried Rice – Stir-fry with veggies, soy sauce, and protein.
- Rice Bowls – Add beans, veggies, and meat for an easy meal.
- Soup Filler – Add to soups for extra texture.
- Casseroles – Leftover rice is casserole gold! Try my Cheesy Enchilada Rice and Beans Casserole.
- Burritos – It’s one of my favorite ways to turn yesterday’s side dish into today’s fun, flavorful meal.
💡 Pro Tip: Leftover rice makes the best fried rice because it’s drier and doesn’t clump!
More Rice Recipes You’ll Love!
- Instant Pot Fluffy Rice
- Super Easy Baked Brown Rice
- Fluffy & Easy Vermicelli Rice (Arroz con Fideos)
- Easy Mexican Rice
- Browse more recipes…
Recipe Card
How To Cook Fluffy Rice On Stove
Equipment
Ingredients
- 1 tablespoon (15 ml) olive oil
- 2 cups (400 g) white rice (short, medium or long grain)
- 3 cups (720 ml) water
- 1 teaspoon (4 g) salt
- 1 teaspoon garlic powder (optional)
- 2 teaspoons (10 ml) vinegar (optional)
Important
You can find step-by-step photos above in the post and/or right here on the recipe card. They’ll walk you through the process and make everything super clear! Just click the camera icon button below on the right to show or hide them. Turn them off before printing if you prefer a cleaner copy!
Instructions
- Rinse. Rinse the rice in a fine-mesh strainer under cold running water until the water is no longer cloudy. I recommend capturing some of the rinse water in a bowl to check whether it is starchy. Keep rinsing and checking until the water runs clear. Shake and lightly press with hands to drain.
- Toast. In a medium cooking pot, heat the olive oil on medium-high heat. Add rice, stir with a wooden spoon so that the rice toasts, about 2 – 3 minutes, or until the rice is opaque and well-coated with the olive oil.
- Cook. Add water, salt, garlic powder, and vinegar; mix to combine. Bring to a boil over medium-high heat. Cook, over medium-high heat, until the entire surface of the water is bubbling, about 2 minutes. Then, cover the pot, reduce heat to low, and cook for 13 minutes. Turn off the heat and keep the rice covered for 5 minutes.
- Fluff. After 5 minutes, remove lid, fluff with rice with a fork, and serve!
→ This yields about 1½ cups of cooked rice, which is a typical serving size. Store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days. Freeze: Spread on a tray, freeze, then transfer to a bag for up to 3 months. Reheat: Microwave: Add 1 tablespoon of water per cup of rice. Cover with a damp paper towel. Microwave in 30-second bursts, stirring in between. Stovetop: Add rice to a pan with a splash of water. Cover and heat over low heat, stirring occasionally. Food Allergy Swaps:
- This recipe is naturally egg, dairy, gluten, nut, peanut, soy, sesame-free, fish and shellfish free, making it suitable for most dietary needs. However, always check labels for hidden allergens.
- Too much water? Use a little less next time.
- Didn’t rinse the rice? Always rinse to remove excess starch.
- Stirred too much? Don’t touch it while it’s cooking!
- Not enough water? Add 2–3 tablespoons of hot water, cover, and let it steam for a few extra minutes.
- Heat too high? Always simmer on low after covering the pot.
- Pot too small? Use a larger pot next time.
- Heat too high? Reduce the heat immediately after covering the pot.
I appreciate your feedback, and it helps others, too!
Nutrition
Nutrition information provided is an estimate and will vary based on cooking methods and brands of ingredients used.